Here are some general knowledge questions that might be helpful for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, AND PWD tests:
- Who was the first President of Pakistan?
- Which river is known as the "Lifeline of Pakistan"?
- What is the highest mountain peak in Pakistan?
- Which province of Pakistan is known as the "Land of the Pure"?
- Who is the founder of Pakistan?
- What is the national language of Pakistan?
- What is the national bird of Pakistan?
- Which city is known as the "City of Saints" in Pakistan?
- Who wrote the national anthem of Pakistan?
- What is the currency of Pakistan?
- Who is the current Prime Minister of Pakistan?
- Which country is Pakistan's largest trading partner?
- Which religion is practiced by the majority of people in Pakistan?
- Which city is known as the "City of Lights" in Pakistan?
- What is the name of the largest desert in Pakistan?
Presidents of Pakistan
Here is a list of all the Presidents of Pakistan from 1956 to 2021:
- Iskander Mirza (1956-1958)
- Ayub Khan (1958-1969)
- Yahya Khan (1969-1971)
- Zulfikar Ali Bhutto (1971-1973)
- Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry (1973-1978)
- Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (1978-1988)
- Ghulam Ishaq Khan (1988-1993)
- Wasim Sajjad (acting) (1993)
- Farooq Leghari (1993-1997)
- Wasim Sajjad (acting) (1997)
- Muhammad Rafiq Tarar (1998-2001)
- Pervez Musharraf (2001-2008)
- Muhammad Mian Soomro (acting) (2008)
- Asif Ali Zardari (2008-2013)
- Mamnoon Hussain (2013-2018)
- Arif Alvi (2018-present)
Rivers of Pakistan
Here are the major rivers of Pakistan:
Indus River
It is the longest river in Pakistan, flowing for about 3,180 km from the Himalayas to the Arabian Sea.
Jhelum River
It is a major tributary of the Indus River and originates in Indian-administered Kashmir.
Chenab River
It is another major tributary of the Indus River and flows through Indian-administered Kashmir before entering Pakistan.
Ravi River
It is a transboundary river that originates in Indian-administered Himachal Pradesh and flows through Punjab before entering Pakistan.
Sutlej River
 It is also a transboundary river that originates in Tibet and flows through India and Pakistan before emptying into the Arabian Sea.
Kabul RiverÂ
It is a major river in eastern Afghanistan that flows into Pakistan and joins the Indus River.
Swat RiverÂ
It is a river in northern Pakistan that originates in the Hindu Kush mountains and joins the Kabul River.
Gilgit River
It is a river in northern Pakistan that originates in the Karakoram Range and joins the Indus River.
The highest Mountain in Pakistan
The highest mountain peak in Pakistan is K2, also known as Mount Godwin-Austen. It is part of the Karakoram Range and is located on the Pakistan-China border in the Gilgit-Baltistan region. K2 is the second-highest mountain peak in the world after Mount Everest, with an elevation of 8,611 meters (28,251 feet). It is considered to be one of the most challenging mountains to climb due to its steep and icy terrain, as well as its unpredictable weather conditions.
Province of Pakistan
Pakistan is divided into four provinces and one federal territory. The provinces are:
PunjabÂ
It is the most populous province of Pakistan, located in the eastern region of the country.
Sindh
It is located in the southern region of Pakistan and is known for its historic landmarks and cultural heritage.
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK)Â
It is located in the northwestern region of Pakistan and is known for its mountainous terrain and scenic beauty.
BalochistanÂ
It is the largest province of Pakistan in terms of land area and is located in the southwestern region of the country.
In addition to these four provinces, Pakistan also has a federal territory:
Islamabad Capital TerritoryÂ
It is the capital city of Pakistan and is located in the northern region of the country.
Founder of Pakistan
The founder of Pakistan is Muhammad Ali Jinnah, also known as Quaid-e-Azam (Great Leader). He was a prominent lawyer, politician, and statesman who led the All-India Muslim League in their struggle for the creation of a separate Muslim state on the Indian subcontinent. Jinnah was born on December 25, 1876, in Karachi, which was then part of British India. He played a key role in the negotiations with the British government that led to the partition of India and the creation of Pakistan on August 14, 1947. Jinnah became the first Governor-General of Pakistan and served in that role until his death on September 11, 1948. He is widely regarded as one of the most important figures in Pakistan's history and is considered the Father of the Nation.
National Bird of Pakistan
The national bird of Pakistan is the Chukar Partridge, also known as the Red-legged Partridge. It is a game bird found in rocky and hilly areas of Pakistan and other parts of South Asia. The Chukar Partridge is known for its distinctive call and is often hunted for its meat. It was officially declared the national bird of Pakistan in 1985.
Famous Cities of Pakistan
Pakistan has many famous and culturally rich cities. Here are some of them:
Karachi
It is the largest and most populous city in Pakistan and is known for its diverse population, beaches, and food.
Lahore
It is known as the cultural capital of Pakistan and is famous for its historic landmarks, Mughal architecture, and traditional cuisine.
IslamabadÂ
It is the capital city of Pakistan and is known for its modern infrastructure, parks, and green spaces.
PeshawarÂ
It is the capital city of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province and is known for its rich history, bazaars, and traditional food.
QuettaÂ
It is the capital city of Balochistan province and is known for its scenic beauty, fruit orchards, and bazaars.
Multan
It is known as the City of Saints and is famous for its historic landmarks, shrines, and handicrafts.
Faisalabad
It is an industrial city known for its textile industry, parks, and cultural festivals.
HyderabadÂ
It is known for its historic landmarks, bazaars, and traditional cuisine.
RawalpindiÂ
It is a city located near Islamabad and is known for its historic landmarks, military heritage, and bustling bazaars.
SialkotÂ
It is known for its sports industry, surgical instruments, and historic landmarks.
Who wrote the National Anthem of Pakis? tan
The national anthem of Pakistan, "Pak sarzamin shad bad", was written by Hafeez Jalandhari. It was officially adopted as the national anthem of Pakistan on August 16, 1954, about seven years after Pakistan gained independence from British colonial rule. The music for the national anthem was composed by Ahmed G. Chagla, a Pakistani musician of Goan origin. The lyrics of the anthem are in Persianized Urdu and reflect the country's history, culture, and Islamic heritage. The anthem is played on various occasions, including national celebrations, ceremonies, and sporting events.
Currency of Pakistan
The currency of Pakistan is the Pakistani rupee (PKR). One Pakistani rupee is divided into 100 paisas. The State Bank of Pakistan is responsible for issuing and regulating the currency. Banknotes are available in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000, and 5000 rupees, while coins are available in denominations of 1, 2, 5, and 10 rupees. The currency symbol for the Pakistani rupee is "₨".
Current Affairs of Pakistan
As an AI language model, my knowledge cutoff is in September 2021, and I do not have real-time access to news updates. However, I can provide some recent major events in Pakistan up to my knowledge cutoff:
COVID-19 pandemic:Â
Pakistan, like many other countries, has been grappling with the COVID-19 pandemic since early 2020. The government has been implementing measures such as lockdowns, social distancing, and vaccination drives to contain the spread of the virus.
Political situation:Â
Pakistan's political landscape has been marked by ongoing power struggles between the ruling and opposition parties. There have been protests and rallies held by opposition parties, criticizing the government's policies.
Economic challenges:Â
Pakistan has been facing economic challenges, including a high inflation rate, currency devaluation, and debt burden. The government has been implementing various economic reforms to address these challenges.
Afghanistan crisis:Â
The recent Taliban takeover of Afghanistan has had an impact on Pakistan, as the country shares a border with Afghanistan and has a significant population of Afghan refugees. Pakistan has been working with the international community to address the humanitarian crisis and maintain stability in the region.
Environmental issues:Â
Pakistan has been facing environmental challenges, including air pollution, water scarcity, and deforestation. The government has been implementing various measures to address these issues, including launching tree-planting campaigns and promoting renewable energy.
Pakistan's Largest Trading Partner
China is Pakistan's largest trading partner. The two countries share a strong economic and strategic partnership, and their trade ties have been growing rapidly in recent years. In 2020, China was Pakistan's largest import and export partner, accounting for around 22.1% of Pakistan's total imports and 31.6% of its total exports. The main imports from China to Pakistan include machinery, electronic goods, chemicals, and textiles, while the main exports from Pakistan to China include cotton, leather, and seafood. The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a flagship project of China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) that aims to connect Pakistan's Gwadar Port with China's northwestern region through a network of highways, railways, and pipelines. CPEC is expected to further strengthen the trade and economic ties between the two countries.
The religion of Pakistani People
The majority of the people in Pakistan are Muslims, with estimates ranging from 95% to 98% of the population. Islam is the state religion of Pakistan, and the country is home to one of the largest Muslim populations in the world. The majority of Muslims in Pakistan belong to the Sunni branch of Islam, while a significant minority are Shi'a Muslims. There are also small communities of Christians, Hindus, Sikhs, and followers of other religions in Pakistan. The constitution of Pakistan guarantees freedom of religion to all citizens, and the government is responsible for protecting the rights of religious minorities.
City of Lights in Pakistan
Karachi is often referred to as the "City of Lights" in Pakistan. The city is known for its vibrant nightlife, bustling streets, and colorful markets that remain active late into the night. The city's nickname "City of Lights" has also been attributed to the fact that it was one of the first cities in the region to have electric lights installed in the early 20th century. Karachi is the largest city in Pakistan and serves as the country's economic and financial hub. It is home to a diverse population and is known for its rich cultural heritage, delicious food, and beautiful beaches.
The largest Desert in Pakistan
The Thar Desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is the largest desert in Pakistan. It covers an area of approximately 200,000 square kilometers in the southeastern part of the country, spanning across the provinces of Sindh and Punjab. The Thar Desert is a dry, arid region with hot temperatures, sparse vegetation, and sand dunes that can reach heights of up to 150 meters. Despite its harsh conditions, the Thar Desert is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including desert foxes, chinkaras, and a variety of bird species. The people living in the Thar Desert are known as Thari people, with a unique culture, traditions, and way of life.